El Tornillo —literally “The Screw” due to its twisted shape— is a perfect example of the karstic formations that define El Torcal |
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El Tornillo del Torcal Natural Monument
Within the Torcal de Antequera Natural Area is this protected geological feature, the Tornillo del Torcal. Its name - the Screw of Torcal - comes from its distinctive appearance, as its limestone layers have been eroded making them look like the threads twisting around a screw. It is used as a symbol for the Torcal Natural Area. Within this area are other limestone features that resemble everyday objects, like the so-called sombrerillo (small sun hat), ataúd (coffin) and the dado (dice).
El Tornillo in El Torcal: Nature’s Sculpted Marvel
Situated in the Torcal de Antequera Natural Park in Málaga, El Tornillo rises as a striking feature in an already extraordinary landscape. This unique rock formation is not only a visual spectacle but a lasting memory for those who encounter it.
A Natural Icon
El Tornillo —literally “The Screw” due to its twisted shape— is a perfect example of the karstic formations that define El Torcal. Over millions of years, limestone slabs have been sculpted by wind, rain, and ice into the remarkable spiral shape that gives the formation its name.
Declared a Natural Monument in 2001, El Tornillo occupies a tiny 0.2-hectare area. Yet its geological, scenic, and symbolic significance is immense, making it one of the most photographed features of the park.
What Makes It Special
- Living Geology: The rocks of El Torcal, including El Tornillo, began as marine sediments deposited around 150 million years ago. Tectonic forces uplifted them, and erosion shaped them into the dramatic structures we see today.
- Iconic Form: El Tornillo has become the emblem of the park, encapsulating the otherworldly character of the labyrinthine stone corridors, rocky passages, and natural sculptures throughout El Torcal.
- Exceptional Environment: Located within a protected area designated as both a Special Protection Area for birds (ZEPA) and a Special Conservation Area (ZEC), El Tornillo is part of a fragile ecosystem that is as valuable as it is beautiful.
Visiting Tips
- How to Get There: El Torcal lies south of Antequera in the province of Málaga. Within the park, El Tornillo is clearly marked along the trails.
- Routes: Signposted trails allow visitors to view El Tornillo comfortably. The green circular route is ideal for families, while the yellow trail offers a more immersive experience in the rocky landscape.
- Gear and Precautions:
- Wear sturdy footwear with good grip as the limestone can be slippery.
- Prepare for changing weather; high altitudes can bring strong winds or sudden shifts in conditions.
- Stay on marked paths to preserve the natural environment.
- Best Time to Visit: For a quieter experience, avoid weekends and the midday heat. Early mornings or weekdays offer a more intimate encounter with the landscape.
Why It’s Worth Visiting
Visiting El Tornillo is more than just taking a pretty photograph; it’s stepping into a scene where nature has sculpted its own works of art. Towering rocks seem to defy gravity, the silence allows you to spot birds or simply admire the vastness, and the sense of scale makes you feel wonderfully small.
El Tornillo is a must-see for anyone exploring El Torcal, offering an unforgettable glimpse of Málaga’s geological and natural wonders.
Hotels
There is no accommodation in the small natural area or park. Stay in one of the villages nearby. There are a hotels in Villanueva de la Concepción, and Antequera nearby.
Hotels in Villanueva de la Concepcion
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Hotels in Antequera town
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Location
From Malaga, head north on the N-331. Immediately past Villanueva de Cauche, at the Puerto de las Pedrizas, turn left towards Villanueva de la Concepción and then right towards Antequera. The Torcal de Antequera is to the northwest of this road.
Location
Location of the Tornillo within the Torcal park. From the Visitor centre parking take the footpath towards Lapiaz Agrio del Caracol and the Tornillo. It is actually below (south) of the entrance road.